论循环型城市及其法律规制

On the recycling ecocity and its legislative regulation

循环型城市具有可持续性、高效性、整体性、区域性等特点。循环型城市包括众多领域，应从全局和系统的角度上运用循环经济基本原理进行构建。其涉及的利益关系错综复杂，需要全方位地进行法律规制。循环型城市是循环经济分层次法律规制的重要层面。我国不少城市颁布了大量的相关地方法规，但存在明显的不足。应从以下几方面加强编制循环型规划，指导循环型城市建设；研究制定资源再生利用的政策法规和技术标准；建立城市资源保护与合理开发利用体系；建立各种污染控制体系。日本东京经验，值得我们借鉴。

The recycling ecocity has the characteristics of sustainability,effectivity, integrity , regionality and so on . There are many fields in the recycling ecocity ,and we should construct it with the basic economic principles of circular economy from the view of system and overall . We should make all-directional legislative regulations , because the relationship benefits it concerns are intricate . The recycling ecocity is an important aspect of the different levels of Legislative regulation of circular economy . Many cities in China have promulgated a large number of relevant local laws and regulations , However, there is an obvious lack of inadequacy. We should strengthen the following aspects ： Drawing up recycle plans to guide the recycling construction; Researching to develop policies and regulations as well as technical standards of the use of renewable resource; Establishing the system of city resources protection and rational development and utilization; Establishing the pollution control system . We should learn from Tokyo, Japan experience .