静态平衡仪在痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿平衡功能康复中的应用

Effect of Static Balance Test and Training Equipment on Equilibrium Function in Children with Spastic Diplegia

目的探讨应用静态平衡仪对痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿平衡功能的康复效果。方法24例痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿在常规康复训练的基础上接受平衡仪视觉反馈训练，于训练前后分别应用Berg平衡量表和静态平衡仪测试患儿睁眼和闭眼状态下的平衡功能。结果训练8周后，患儿Berg量表得分增高（P〈0．05）；静态平衡仪测得稳定性系数、跌倒指数、体重分布系数等均降低（P〈0．05-0．01）。结论静态平衡仪可以评估脑瘫患儿的平衡功能，并进行平衡功能康复。

Objective To observe the effect of static balance test and training equipment on the equilibrium function in children with spastic diplegia. Methods 24 children with spastic diplegia were treated with visual feedback balance training besides routine rehabilitation training. All cases were assessed with Berg Balance Scale （BBS） and the static balance test and training equipment when eyes opened and closed, before and after the 8 week training. Results After the 8 week-training, the BBS scores of all children were higher than that before training （P〈0.05）. In the segment of the static balance test, fall index, weight distribution index and stability index decreased significantly （P〈0.05-0.01）. Conclusion The equilibrium function of the children with cerebral palsy can be assessed and pertinent training can be performed with balance equipment.