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甲基强的松龙在腰椎后路椎体间融合围手术期中的疗效观察 被引量:1

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摘要 为观察甲基强的松龙在腰椎后路椎体间融合围手术期治疗中的作用,回顾性分析2004年7月-2007年7月29例患者,其中腰椎滑脱症14例,腰椎管狭窄症10例,腰椎间盘突出症5例。18例作为用药组,采用椎管减压椎体间融合手术治疗,减压前、后10min分别给予甲基强的松龙(methylprednisolone,MP)500mg静脉快速滴入,术后第1天起MP按照200、200、80、80mg逐日减量,共应用4d。选取11例同组手术医师治疗的同类型患者作为对照组,不使用甲基强的松龙作为预防和治疗手段。采用美国脊髓损伤协会(ASIA)功能评分标准对术前、术后5d、术后1个月及术后3个月时两组患者的脊髓功能进行评分。结果两组患者无围手术期死亡病例,随访5个月~2.5年。术前ASIA评分用药组与对照组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后5d、术后1个月及术后3个月两组ASIA评分同期比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在腰椎后路椎体间融合手术围手术期应用甲基强的松龙可以有效的促进脊髓神经损害的功能恢复。
出处 《宁夏医学院学报》 2008年第5期610-612,共3页 Journal of Ningxia Medical College
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