基于生态基础的公路景观规划设计

Plan and design of highway landscape based on ecosystem

针对中国目前公路景观规划设计概念不清、内容混乱和设计滞后于主体工程,至今尚无相应规划设计规程、规范与标准等现状,通过对中国大量公路景观规划设计内容、方法与现状的调研分析,并借鉴国外公路景观规划设计先进理念,提出了基于生态基础的公路景观生态规划设计思想与原则;指出了适合中国国情的公路景观生态规划设计工作内容、方法与步骤;归纳整理出公路主体规划设计各阶段须相应进行的景观规划设计内容与流程。以上述理论和方法为依据,简要介绍了该方法在高速公路工程建设中的应用实例。

In view of the current situation of plan an as the unclear of concepts, the confusing of content part of the project, so far there is no correspond standards, the ideas and principles of plan and landscape are put forward. Through investigating methods and status of plan and design on highway d design on highway landscape in China, such , the lagging of design action behind the main ing plan and design regulations, norms and design based on ecosystem about highway and analyzing the large number of contents, landscape, this paper puts forward the work content, methods and steps of plan and design on highway landscape for national conditions. The contents and process of landscape are concluded and fitting to China＇s summarized in the form of table. The application examples of this method in highway construction projects are given. 2 figs, 7 refs.