期刊文献+

女性冠心病的临床特点

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的了解女性冠心病的症状、病理生理、治疗、临床预后,积累临床诊治经验。方法入选冠心病患者970例,男性674例(69.48%),女性296例(30.51%),记录患者的临床特点、药物治疗反应、随访主要不良心脑血管事件发生情况。结果与男性相比,女性LVEF和血脂水平较高,Cr和Hb水平较低(P〈0.01)。女性合并高血压、糖尿病的比例高于男性,男性陈旧性心肌梗死的比例高于女性。结论女性冠心病发病率、死亡率不低于男性,而临床上确诊率低,漏诊率高,多重危险因素重叠,临床药物治疗效果差,病情易反复,远期预后不良,死亡率高,提示对女性冠心病诊治时要要认识这些危险因素并加以纠正,将真正改善女性冠心病患者的远期预后。
出处 《中国临床实用医学》 2008年第10期56-57,共2页 China Clinical Practical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献16

  • 1宫路佳,Elke Lehmkuhl,胡盛寿,Friederike Kendel,Stein Kandle,Yong Du,章晏,杜茗,吴清玉,许建屏,孙立忠,朱晓东,Vera Regitz-Zagrosek.性别和年龄对中国人冠状动脉旁路移植术后住院病死率的影响[J].中华心血管病杂志,2006,34(5):415-421. 被引量:5
  • 2Gibbons RJ, Abrams J, Chatterjee K, et al. ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for the management of patients with chronic stable angina-summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on the Management of patients with Chronic Stable Angina). Circulation, 2003,107 ( 1 ) : 149-158.
  • 3Newby LK, LaPointe NM, Chen AY, et aL Long-term adherence to evidence-based secondary prevention therapies in coronary artery disease. Circulation, 2006,113(2) :203-212.
  • 4Amir Lerman, George Sopko. Women and cardiovascular heart disease: clinical implications from the women's ischemia syndrome evaluation (WISE) study. Are we smarter? J Am Coll Cardiol, 2006,47(3 Suppl) :S59- S62.
  • 5Bailey Merz CN , Shaw LJ, Reis SE, et al. Insights from the NHLBI-Sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) Study: Part Ⅱ: gender differences in presentation, diagnosis, and outcome with regard to gender-based pathophysiology of atheroselerosis and macrovascular and microvascular coronary disease. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2006,47 ( 3 Suppl ) : S21 -S29.
  • 6Al-Ahmad A, Rand WM, Manjunath G, et al. Reduced kidney function and anemia as risk factors for mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. J Am Coil Cardiol,2001,38(4) :955- 962.
  • 7Jurkovitz CT, Abramson JL, Vaccarino LV, et al. Association of high serum creatinine and anemia increases the risk of coronary events: results from the prospective community-based atheresclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2003,14 ( 11 ) :2919-2925.
  • 8Lipsic E, van der Horst IC, Voors AA, et al. Hemoglobin levels and 30-day mortality in patients after myocardial infarction. Int J of Cardiol, 2005,100 (2) :289-292.
  • 9Zindrou D, Taylor KM, Bagger JP, et al. Preoperative haemoglobin concentration and mortality rate after coronary artery bypass surgery. Lancet, 2002,359(9319) :1747-1748.
  • 10Reinecke H, Trey T, Wellmann J, et aL Haemoglobin-related mortality in patients undergoing pereutaneous coronary interventions, Eur Heart J, 2003, 24(23) :2142-2150.

共引文献38

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部