摘要
邻菲罗啉、己二酸和硝酸铜在水溶液中反应得到一种新颖的四核铜配合物[Cu4(phen)4(NO3)2(H2O)2-(adip)4/4(Hadip)4/2](NO3)2·2H2O(其中H2adip=己二酸),并经元素分析,IR,UV,TG和X射线单晶衍射分析表征.该配合物晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=1.0146(2)nm,b=1.0261(2)nm,c=1.8285(4)nm,α=91.66(3)°,β=92.19(3)°,γ=112.76(3)°,V=1.7520(6)nm3,Z=1,Dc=1.639g/cm3,C66H66Cu4N12O28,Mr=1729.47,F(000)=886,μ=1.294mm-1,R1和wR2分别为0.0447和0.1141.己二酸根通过4个羧基O将两个U形双核亚单元联接成具有一个对称中心的双U形四核结构,其中每个U型亚单元包含晶体学上不对称的2个Cu(Ⅱ)原子.每个Cu(Ⅱ)离子均处于畸变的四方锥配位环境,除与己二酸氢根(Hadip)、己二酸根(adip)和邻菲罗啉(Phen)的N,O配位形成锥底平面外,其中的1个Cu(Ⅱ)与水配位,而另一个Cu(Ⅱ)则与硝酸根配位.配合物晶体结构中存在着广泛的氢键和π…π作用.
A novel tetranuclear copper(Ⅱ) complex [Cu4(phen)4(NO3)2(H2O)2(adip)4/4(Hadip)4/2](NO3)2·2H2O
(H2adip=adipic acid) was isolated from the reaction of 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), adipic acid and Cu(NO3)6H2O in water solution, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a=1.0146(2)nm,b=1.0261(2)nm,c=1.8285(4)nm,α=91.66(3)°,α=92.19(3)°,γ=112.76(3)°,V=1.7520(6)nm3,Z=1,Dc=1.639g/cm3,C66H66Cu4N12O28,Mr=1729.47,F(000)=886,μ=1.294mm^-1,The final R1 and wR2 are 0.0447 and 0.1141 for 5672 observed reflections with I〉2σ(I), respectively. It was revealed that the adipic acid groups adopt two types (syn-syn) of binding modes, an adipate bridge and two coordinated protonated adipate (Hadip). The adipate bridge provides its four carboxylate O atoms to link two U-shaped subunits into a centrosymmetric dual U-shaped tetranuclear Cu(Ⅱ) structure. Each U-shaped frame consists of two crystallographically distinct Cu(Ⅱ) sites, in which each Cu(Ⅱ) exhibits a distorted square pyramidal geometry with the basal plane completed by two N atoms from one phen, one O atom from the adi- pate bridge and the other from the Hadip ligand. While the apical O atom in one Cu(Ⅱ) coordination sphere is from a coordinated water, that in the other Cu(Ⅱ) sphere is from a nitrate anion. There are extensive hy-drogen bonds and π…πinteractions in the crystal structure.
出处
《化学学报》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第19期2107-2112,共6页
Acta Chimica Sinica
基金
福建省自然科学基金(No.Z0513017)资助项目
关键词
四核配合物
铜配合物
晶体结构
己二酸
柔性配体
tetranuclear complex
copper(Ⅱ) complex
crystal structure
adipic acid
flexible ligand