中国经济法学30年发展的理论创新及贡献

Theoretical Innovations in the Development of Chinese Economic Law Jurisprudence during the Latest Thirty Years and Their Contributions

文章以中国改革开放的30年历程为背景,总结了经济法学30年发展的理论创新及其对社会经济发展和法学研究的贡献。论文认为经济法学的理论创新确立了国家—市场的理论框架,推进了中国法治化建设的进程,推动了中国社会和经济体制的转型、政府经济职能的转型,推动了公平和有效率的市场秩序的构建,促进了宏观调控逐步走向法治化以及和谐社会的建设、社会经济的可持续发展和社会主义新农村的建设。同时,论文认为经济法的理论引入了社会本位和整体主义的价值理念,发展了传统法学的公私法二元划分的范式,拓展了法学研究社会经济问题的空间,丰富了法律调整机制与功能的理论,创新并丰富了部门法学的构成和法的主体理论与法学研究的方法,突破并丰富了权利与义务相对等的法律关系原理,发展和丰富了法律责任理论,促进和丰富了法学的本土化研究。

Under the background of the implementation of Chinese reform and opening policy, this thesis sums up the theoretical innovations in the development of Chinese economic jurisprudence during the latest thirty years and their contributions to the social and economic development and jurisprudential study. The theoretical innovations contribute to the social and economic development as following： to built the theoretical framework of ＂government ＆ market＂; to accelerate the construction of Chinese rule of law; to speed up the transformation of Chinese social and economic system; to give an impetus to change the economic functions of the government; to get forward the building of the fair and efficient market order; to give an impetus to legitimize macroscopic regulation; to push ahead the building of harmonious society; to help forward the sustainable development of the social economy; to step up the building of the socialist new countryside. And more, the innovations make contributions to jurisprudential study as following： to set up the new branch jurisprudence; to go new and furthermore jurisprudential study on the social economy; to improve the jurisprudential paradigm of the division of private law and public law; to introduce the idea of value of social priority and holism; to refine the theory of legal regulating mechanism and function; to promote the legal relationship principle of reciprocal rights and obligations; to reform the theory of legal subjective and legal duty; to improve the jurisprudential study methods; to advance the localization of the jurisprudential study.