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短暂性脑缺血发作20例临床分析

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摘要 目的:探讨短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)病因及发病机制、诊断及治疗方法。方法:总结分析20例TIA病人临床资料。结果:颈内动脉系统TIA共12例,椎基底动脉系统8例,症状发作时间5分钟~1小时,经颈动脉彩超、MRA、CTA及DSA检查可显示大部分病人有动脉粥样硬化斑块形成或(和)相应责任血管狭窄。给予抗血小板聚集、抗凝及介入手术等治疗,18例症状得到有效控制,2例进展成脑梗死。结论:TIA临床诊断主要依据临床表现,症状发作时间界限应改为1小时,应积极进行规范检查及治疗,对血流动力学改变病人,应早期行DSA检查,一旦发现责任血管高度狭窄,应尽快行手术治疗。
作者 贾颐 刘建军
出处 《中国社区医师(医学专业)》 2008年第19期28-29,共2页
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