摘要
目的:探讨头位难产对分娩方式的影响以及预防方法。方法:对102例头位难产产妇的临床资料进行回顾分析。结果:胎吸助娩9例,徒手转胎头8例,经阴道自然分娩23例,阴道分娩率为39.22%(40/102)。结论:头位难产的阴道分娩有一定的成功率,因此试产在头位难产中是必要的。
Aim： To discuss the dystocia of head birth＇s effection on the means of childbirth. Method： Retrospectively analyse the clinical data of 102 cases of headbirh women. Result： The first main factor of the dystocia of headbirth is the abnormal position of the fetal head, and the second is the spirit of the lying - women. Among these 102cases of headbirth women, there are 27 who have distinct dissymmetry between the pelvis and the baby＇ s head. So they are not fit to have a trial birth and wait for a suitable time for a cutting uterus birth. The other 75 cases have no obvious dissymmetry between the pelvis and the fetus＇ s head, so they all have the trial bith when being in labor and were watched when giving bith. Resuit：Among them,9 cases are helped by attracting the fetus,8 cases are turned the fetal head by hand and 23 cases are born natually via cant. The rate of childbirth via cunt is 39. 22% （ 40/102 ）. Conclusion ： Put the fetal head right and attach importance to the effection on the uterine constractions by the spirit factor. The rate of the childbirth via cunt of this group of headbirth is 39.22% , so the trial birth is very essencial in the headbirth.
