论交通产业投资

On the Investment on Traffic Industry

交通产业投资需要投入巨额经济要素,从而必然影响宏观经济态势。交通产业投资的主要目的是改善投资环境和提高生活品质,但来自政府部门的交通产业投资也可能会恶化公共财政,增加纳税人的未来负担,除利率升高以外,还会造成劳动力、土地、建材等各种资源对私人投资的排挤效应,推高资源的价格水平。为减轻公共财政负担和提升交通产业投资效率,应在交通投资的特征框架下更多引入私人力量的参与,使公私合作成为主导形式。同时对于交通投资项目应基于公共利益进行成本效益分析。

Traffic industry requires huge investment in economic factors, which will inevitably affect the macroeconomic situation. The main purpose of investment on traffic industry is to improve the investment environment and the quality of life, but from the governmental investment in the traffic industry may also deteriorate public financeand, increase the burden on future taxpayers, in addition to higher interest rates, but also the labor force, land, building materials and other resources on the effects of crowding out private investment, push up the price level of resources. In order to alleviate the financial burden of public traffic industry and enhance the efficiency of investment, investment traffic under the framework of the characteristics of the introduction of more private sector participation in power, so that public--private cooperation have become a dominant form At the same time, for traffic investment projects should be analysed based on public interest and cost-benefit.