期刊文献+

二肽基肽酶Ⅳ抑制剂:一种新型口服抗高血糖药物 被引量:5

原文传递
导出
摘要 目前认为二肽基肽酶Ⅳ(dipeptidylpeptidase-Ⅳ,DPP-Ⅳ)抑制剂通过可逆性抑制二肽基肽酶,延缓活性肠促胰岛激素如胰升糖素样肽1(glucagon-likepeptide1,GLP-1)的降解,从而降低2型糖尿病患者的空腹血糖、餐后血糖和HbA1c水平。现有证据表明,DPP-Ⅳ抑制剂如维格列汀、西他列汀能够有效地增加胰岛素分泌,抑制胰升糖素分泌,并且这种效应具有葡萄糖依赖性。本文主要回顾了在2型糖尿病患者中,这类药物单药治疗及联合其他降糖治疗的临床试验数据。结果显示,DPP-Ⅳ抑制剂降低HbA1c的幅度与治疗前的基础水平关系密切;不引起体重增加,所致低血糖和胃肠道不良反应的发生率亦很低。作为一种新型的口服抗高血糖药物,DPP-Ⅳ抑制荆作用机制独特,临床疗效确切,安全性和耐受性良好,必将成为2型糖尿病治疗的新选择。
作者 刘昕 邱歆海
出处 《中华内分泌代谢杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期I0002-I0009,共8页 Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
  • 相关文献

参考文献100

  • 1McIntyre N, Holdsworth CD, Turner DS. Intestinal factors in the control of insulin secretion. J Clin Endoerinol Metab, 1965,25:1317- 1324.
  • 2Perley M, Kipnis DM. Plasma insulin responses to oral and intravenous glucose: studies in normal and diabetic subjects. J Clin Invest, 1967,46 : 1954-1962.
  • 3Jones IR, Owen DR, Moody A J, et al. The effects of glucose- dependent insulinotropic polypeptide infused at physiological concentrations in normal subjects and type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients on glucose tolerance and β cell secretion. Diabetologia, 1987,30:707-712.
  • 4Mojsov S, Weir GC, Habener JF. Insulinotropin: glucagons-like peptide 1 (7-37) co-encoded in the glucagons gene is a potent stimulator of insulin release in the perfused rat pancreas. J Clin Invest, 1987,79:616-619.
  • 5Vilsboll T, Holst JJ. Incretins, insulin secretion and type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia, 2004,47 : 357-366.
  • 6Orskov C, Hoist JJ, Knuhtsen S, et al. Glucagon-like peptides GLP-1 and GLP-2, predicted products of the proglucagon gene. are secreted separately from pig small intestine but not pancreas. Endocrinology, 1986,119 : 1467-1475.
  • 7Drucker DJ. The biology of incretin hormones. Cell Metab, 2006,3 : 153-165.
  • 8Nauck MA, Homberger E, Allen RC, et al. Incretin effects of increasing glucose loads in man calculated from venous insulin and C- peptide responses. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 1986,63:492-498.
  • 9Nauck M, Stockman F, Ebert R, et al. Reduced incretin effect in type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes. Diabetologia, 1986,29:46- 52.
  • 10Nauck MA, Heimesaat MM, Orskov C, et al. Preserved incretin activity of glucagon-like peptide 1 [ 7-36 amide ] but not of synthetic human GIP in patients with type 2 diabetes. J Clin Invest, 1993,91 : 301-307.

同被引文献112

  • 1张家庆.HOMA2-IR是个较好的胰岛素抵抗指数[J].中华内分泌代谢杂志,2005,21(4):304-305. 被引量:60
  • 2欧阳凌云,杨刚毅.二肽基肽酶Ⅳ抑制剂治疗糖尿病的研究进展[J].国外医学(药学分册),2006,33(2):111-113. 被引量:1
  • 3王璐,邸阜生.肠促胰岛素类似物和DPP-Ⅳ抑制剂在2型糖尿病治疗中的作用[J].医学综述,2007,13(1):25-27. 被引量:6
  • 4朱翊,傅得兴.二肽基肽酶Ⅳ抑制剂的研究进展[J].中国药学杂志,2007,42(17):1284-1286. 被引量:7
  • 5中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2010年版)[J].中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2011,6(3):54109.
  • 6Cheng D. Prevalence, predisposition and prevention of type II diabetes [J]. Nutr Metab, 2005, (2): 29.
  • 7Gershell L. Type 2 diabetes market [J]. Nat Rev DrugDiscov, 2005, 4(5): 367-368.
  • 8Nauck M A, Heimesaat M M, Behle K, et al. Effects of glucagon-like peptide 1 on counterregulatory hormone responses, cognitive functions, and insulin secretion during hyperinsulinemic, stepped hypoglycemic clamp experiments in healthy volunteers [J]. J Clin Endoerinol Metab, 2002, 87(3): 1239-1246.
  • 9Farilla L, Bulotta A, Hirshberg B, et al. Glucagon-like peptide 1 inhibits cell apoptosis and improves glucose responsiveness of freshly isolated human islets [J]. Endocrinology, 2003, 144(12): 5149-5158.
  • 10Meier J J, Gallwitz B, Salmen S, et al. Normalization of glucose concentrations and deceleration of gastric emptying after solid meals during intravenous glucagon- like peptide 1 in patients with type 2 diabetes [J]. J Clin EndocrinolMetab, 2003, 88(6): 2719-2725.

引证文献5

二级引证文献21

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部