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B超引导经皮经肝胃冠状静脉栓塞术的临床疗效观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察B超引导下经皮经肝胃冠状静脉栓塞术(PVE)治疗肝硬化患者并发食道胃底静脉曲张出血的疗效。方法于右侧7~9肋间隙B超引导下穿刺门静脉右支,将导丝送入脾静脉抵达脾门附近,选择胃冠状静脉,推注造影剂5mL左右证实为食道胃底静脉曲张出血后,选择弹簧钢圈并适当运用明胶海绵或TH胶栓塞。结果15例PVE后门静脉压力明显升高,由(34.35±3.05)cm H2O上升至(43.18±1.92)cm H2O,P<0 05;术后胃镜随访,9例未见食道静脉曲张,F1 RC(-)4例,F2 RC(-)2例,止血率达100%;除1例出现一次黑便经胃镜证实为门脉高压性胃出血以外,均未发生消化道出血;无一例发生手术并发症。结论PVE是缓解肝硬化患者并发食道胃底静脉曲张出血的有效方法之一。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 2008年第21期2482-2483,共2页 Chongqing medicine
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