印度与中国的中产阶级：问题与关注

Problems and Concern: the Middle Classes in India and China

面对全球化的冲击,印度和中国两个人口大国都经历了一个社会转型期,并渐渐形成了一个"新"的阶层"中产阶级",由于这个阶层的出现,使两国的消费心理、价值观念、妇女地位都发生了转变,并引发了社会变迁。为此我们想以中产阶级为线索来比较两国在发展中存在的问题,特别是发展中所经历的相似与区别。我们希望通过比较能给人们以启示,给两国的健康发展以启迪。

Faced with the impact of globalization, both India and China, each with a large population, have gone through a period of social transition in which a ＂new＂ class, namely ＂the middle class＂ has grad- ually appeared. The appearance of the class has brought about changes in consumption psychology, values, women＇s status and even social changes. For this reason, the author tries to compare the problems in the development of the two countries, especially the similarities and differences, by adopting the middle class as a clue, in hopes of promoting the sound development of both countries.