试探南宋杭州城市建设的成就与特点

The Achievements and Characteristics of Hangzhou's Urban Construction in Southern Song Dynasty

南宋定都杭州,是杭州城市发展史上的里程碑。南宋杭州城市建设的成就与特点主要表现在以下几个方面:提升城市品级,突出都城标志;打破坊市旧规,发展城市经济;注重市政建设,维护江湖生态;新建瓦子娱乐,增加休闲场所;发展江河航运,保证物资供应;军兵屯驻内外,强化治安环境。

Hangzhou is the capital city of Southern Song Dynasty. The achievements and characteristics of its urban construction of that period can be concluded in the following aspects： improving city quality and giving prominence to city＇s symbol, breaking free from the old downtown street convention and developing urban economy, emphasizing infrastructural construction and protecting the ecological environment of the rivers and lakes, adding entertainment places and building leisure sites, expanding water transportation and guaranteeing material supply, and stationing troops both in and out of the city and strengthening public security.