配电网的规模经济：一个理论与实证分析框架被引量：3

Scale Economies of Electricity Distribution Networks:A Framework for Theoretical and Empirical Analysis

导出

摘要配电网的规模经济性是一个重要的理论命题,其研究对电力体制改革具有重要指导意义。现有配电网规模经济的文献对一些重要的理论问题,特别是配电网的多产品产出和成本结构,至今没有给出很好的回答,这导致了实证研究方法的混乱。本文从理论上说明,如何确定配电网的多产出性质、设定成本函数,并在分析相关实证问题的基础上,建立了一套比较完整的分析框架。 The scale economies of electricity distribution networks are a fundamental presumption, having profound implications to institutional reform in electricity. Unfortunately, the existing literature is at most unsatisfactry on this, particularly on the nature of multi-product and cost structure. As a result, the relevant empirical research methods seem a mess. This paper examines from theoretical perspective how to deal with the multi-product nature of distribution networks and how to specify cost functions. Then we discuss relevant empirical problems, and propose an integrated analytical framework.

作者冯永晟马源张昕竹

机构地区中国社会科学院研究生院中国社会科学院规制与竞争研究中心江西财经大学经济学院上海财经大学国际工商管理学院

出处《数量经济技术经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第11期115-126,共12页 Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics

关键词规模经济有效产出享乐成本函数 Scale Economy Effective Output Hedonic Cost Functions

分类号 F062.9 [经济管理—政治经济学]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献26

1Baumol, W. , J. Panzar and R. Willig, Contestable Markets and the Theory of Industry Structure [M], San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1982.
2Bresnahan, T. , Empirical Studies of Industries with Market Power [C], in Schmalensee, R. and R. Willig (Ed.), Handbook of Industrial Organization, 1989, Vol. 2, Chapter 17.
3Brown, R. , D. Caves and L. Christensen, Modeling the Structure of Cost and Production for Multi product Firms [J], Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 46, No. 1, July, 1979, 256-273.
4Burns, P. and T, Weyrnan-Jones, Cost Functions and Cost Efficiency in electricity distribution A Stochastic Frontier approach [J], Bulletin of Economic Research, Vol. 48, No. 1, 1996, 41-64.
5Caves, D. , L. Christensen and M. Tretheway, Economies of Density versus Economies of Scale: Why Trunk and Local Service Airline Costs Differ [J]. The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol. 15, No. 4, Winter, 1984, 471-489.
6Chiang, W. and A. Friedlaender, Output Aggregation, Network Effects, and the Measurement of Trucking Technology. [J]. The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 66, No. 2, May, 1984, 267-276.
7Filippini, M. , Economies of Scale and Utilization in the Szoiss Electric Power Distribution Industry [J]. Applied Economics, Vol. 28, 1996, 543-550.
8Filippini, M, , Are Municipal Electricity distribution Utilities Natural Monopolies?[J].Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Vol. 69, No. 2, 1998, 157-174.
9Giles, D. and N. Wyatt, Economies of Scale in the New Zealand Electricity Distribution Industry [C], in Phillips, P.C.B.(Ed.), Models, Methods and Applications of Econometrics, Blackwell, Oxford, 3370-382.
10Hayashi, P. , J. Coo and W. Chamberlain, Vertical Economies: The Case of U. S. Electric Industry, 1983-87 [J], Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 63, No. 3, Jan. , 1997, 710-725.