“以免”的词汇化

The Lexicalization on Yimian以免

连词"以免"最初是"连词‘以’+动词‘免’"的非句法结构。"以免"最初连用在先秦,词汇化的过渡阶段在宋代,发展和成熟在明代和清代。"以免"的词汇化是句法、语义、语用和韵律等方面合力的结果。

The conjunction Yimian以免is initial a non-syntax structure ＂conjunction （Yi以） ＋ verb （ mian免 ） ＂ and it occurs in pre-Qin. The gray area of the lexicalization between the non-syntax structure and the conjunction and the mature and development of the lexicalization from Ming to Qing Dynasty. The syntax, semantics, pragmatics and rhythm cause the lexicalization on Yimian 以免.