二三十年代的中国关税自主初探

On Chinese Government's Tariff Autonomy from 1920s to 1930s

自从中英南京条约签订以后,中国的关税主权就逐步落入到了列强的控制之中,中国人民就开始为争取关税自主不断努力。20世纪的二三十年代,中国政府为了实现关税自主进行的不懈地努力,最终取得了国际共认的关税自主,在一定程度上削弱了列强对中国的财政控制。在此过程中,中国虽然没有摆脱外交弱国的形象,但是在中国近现代外交史上是一个重大突破。

From 1920s to 1930s, Chinese government achieved the tariff autonomy finally though unremitting efforts. It weakened the western powers financial control to some extent. During the process, though China did not get rid of the image of a weak country on diplomacy, it is a great breakthrough in Chinese diplomacy history in modem times.