论隋朝营建东都洛阳的原因及意义

Construction of Luoyang——the East-Capital of the Sui Dynasty and Its significance

为适应经济重心转移、"居天下之中"和杨隋王朝大统一的需要,隋炀帝在河北、山东,特别是江南经济发展和储仓皆满的物质基础上,总结隋文帝建造世界第一大古城大兴城的经验,仅用10个月就完成了宏丽超过大兴城的世界第五大古都洛阳的建设,从而,以中和理念在"天下之中"的洛阳建成了最美的繁华古都,把全国的中心移向中原,第一次形成长安、洛阳、扬州三都制,加强了统治阶级的高速运转,加强了各民族和中外经济文化交流,极大地促进了改革开放和大业之治的发展。

In order to suit the switch of economic focus, make the Sui Dynasty the center of China and meet the requirements of unification of the Sui Dynasty, the Emperor Sui Yang, basing on the economic development and the profound storage of materials of Hebei, Shandong, and Jiangnan area and the experience of the Emperor Sui Wen＇ s establishing the Daxin city, constructed Luoyang, the fifth ancient capital of China within 10 months. As a result, Luoyang became the most beautiful and prosperous ancient capital and center of China, which speeded up the running of the governing machine, strengthened the multi - cultural communication between China and the other foreign countries and promoted greatly the reform and development of ＂Dave Period＂.