以档案学理论前设看其理论取向

A Study of the Theoretical Orientation from the Perspective of the Theoretical Premises of the Archival Science

随着档案工作实践的不断深入,档案学研究的内容越来越广泛,分支学科也不断发展。档案学理论前设作为理论存在的先决条件,在形式上被分为"内核"型和"范式"型,其在整体的理论体系中起到四个方面的作用:第一,界定理论的边界;第二,明确理论的地位;第三,决定理论的取向和研究方法;第四,化解理论内部矛盾。

With the deepening study in Archives Science, the content becomes more and more extensive with its branch subjects developing constantly. As the prerequisite of the archives science, the Prerequisite Hypothesis has two forms： ＂core-based＂ form and ＂normal＂ form. It plays the role in the integral theory system as follows. First, to define the range of the theory; second, to clarify the position of the theory; third, to determine the orientation and study methods of the theory; fourth, to solve the contradictions in the theory.