西安市十六国至北朝时期长安城宫城遗址的钻探与试掘

Drilling Survey and Trial Exca- vation on Palace-city Sites of Chang'an City of the Sixteen Kingdoms to Northern Dynasties Period in Xi'an City

2003年,对西安市楼阁台遗址进行钻探,发现东西并列的两个小城,及城内的主要道路和部分建筑遗址,并在西小城南墙北侧进行试掘,出土遗物大部分为建筑材料。西小城南墙可能始建于十六国时期,沿用至北朝时期。东、西小城应是自前赵以来,经前后秦、北朝直至隋初长安城的东西宫城遗址。

In 2003, archaeological drilling was carried out in Xi ＇an City to explore Lougetai sites. It discovered two sub-cities lying side by side from west to east and clarified preliminarily main roads and part of the building remains within the sub-cities. Besides, trial excavation was made on the northern side of the southern wall of the western sub-city. The unearthed objects are largely building materials. The southern wall of the western sub-city may have been built in the Sixteen Kingdoms period and functioned till the Northern Dynasties period. The two sub-cities share a north-to-south wall with each other; their southern walls are joined to each other; and west-to-east roads in both sub-cities leads to each other. Dated from the same period, they must be the remains of the western and eastern palace-citiesof Chang＇ an City from the Former Zhao through the Former and Latter Qin and Northern Dynasties to the early Sui period.