物理农业技术在我国的应用与展望

On the Physical Agricultural Technology Application and Prospects in China

物理农业技术是利用声、光、电、磁与核等手段实现除病、防害、增产和环保等要求的技术。与传统的化学农业相比,可实现生态效益、经济效益与社会效益的最优化。为此,阐述了物理农业技术的实现手段,以及在我国的应用与发展展望。当前,在我国已经开发应用、有待广泛推广的物理农业技术主要有声波助长技术、种子磁化技术、空间电场防病促生技术、电子杀虫技术和二氧化碳气肥增施技术等,这些技术可以广泛应用于种植业和养殖业。物理农业技术的应用是我国未来农业发展的方向之一。

Agricultural technology is the use of physical sound, light, electricity, magnetic, nuclear and other means to achieve Chubing, prevention of harm, production, environmental protection and other technical requirements. And compared to the traditional agricultural chemicals, can achieve ecological benefits and economic benefits and social benefits of the optimization. This article focuses on the physical means to the realization of agricultural technology and application in China and development prospects. At present, China has developed applications, to be widely promoted physical agricultural technology are： acoustic fuel technology, seed magnetic technology, space technology field preventing and promoting health, electronic insecticide technology and carbon dioxide gas by fertilizer application technology. These technologies can be widely used in planting and breeding industry. Physics is the application of agricultural technology of Chinas future agricultural development in one direction.