小议“逆成构词法”

A brief view on backformation

在各种构词法中,逆成构词法是在第二次世界大战后发展最迅速并引起人们广泛关注的一种构词法。文章系统阐述了逆成构词法形成的原因、构词规律,举例说明此构词法在现实中的运用发展,重点探讨此构词法在今天的强大生命力及在未来的发展方向,并揭示出此类构词法适用的语境范围,以期对该构词法的规范使用及英语词汇的发展提供借鉴意见。

Baekformation, as one of word-formations, has developed rapidly and gained much attention from all over the world since World War Ⅱ. This paper makes a systematic exposition of the causes, rules and illustrates the application and development in communication. It mainly discusses its great vitality and development trend in future and reveals contextual range, hoping to offer the referential opinions on the standard use of backformation and the development of English vocabulary.