足月新生儿急性呼吸窘迫综合征的X线表现

X-ray diagnosis for full-term newborn infant with acute respira- tory distress syndrome

目的探讨足月新生儿急性呼吸窘迫综合征（ARI）S）胸部X线表现。方法收集本院2005年1月～2007年11月间符合ARDS诊断标准的10例足月新生儿患儿的临床资料，并分析其胸部X线表现。结果双肺纹理增多、模糊10例，肺气肿9例，小片状浸润灶8例，细小颗粒、网状影2例，肺野呈“毛玻璃”样2例；支气管充气征3例；“白肺”1例。结论足月新生儿ARDS的X线表现有其特点，要结合临床作出诊断。

Objective Inquire into X-ray manifestation of full-term newborn infant with acute respiration distress syn-drome. Methods The X-ray mani-festations of 10 cases in conformity with the diagnosis standards of full-term newborn infants between January 2005 and November 2007 were studied retrospectively and analysed. Results X-ray manifestations in lung were Exaggerated and indistinct lung markings in 10 case, compensatory emphysema in 9 case, small patchy infiltration in 8 cases, reticular and spot high density shadow in 2 cases ＂frosted glass＂ in 2 cases, air bronchopram in 3 cases,＂white lung＂ in 1 cases. Conclusion The X-ray manifestation of ARDS in full-term newborn infant has some features that can provide image evidences, it was diagnosised combining clinical.