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WTO争端解决规则的完善能走多远 被引量:2

How Far We Can Go in Improving WTO's Dispute Settlement System
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摘要 世界贸易组织争端解决制度是对关税与贸易总协定时期争端解决制度的变革。世界贸易组织成员和学术界肯定其运行效果的同时,也提出了一系列的完善主张和建议。对这些完善主张和建议的分析表明,从关税与贸易总协定时期演变而来的世界贸易组织争端解决制度与世界贸易组织成员权利义务的特征是紧密联系的,不可能突破权利义务双向性、违法措施既往不咎的基本理念和制度。应充分利用这一多边制度,捍卫双边权利、寻求双边救济。 WTO's DSS is the succession and development of GATT's dispute settlement system. While members of WTO and scholars expressed their satisfaction with its operating performance, they also put forward a series of suggestions to improve WTO's DSS. The analysis of these improvement views show that WTO's DSS is close related to the characteristics of WTO members' rights and liabilities and can't be beyond the two-way principal between rights and liabilities and the rule that illegal measures should be forgiven. Therefore, we should take full use of the multilateral system, protect bilateral rights and seek bilateral legal help.
作者 韩立余
出处 《上海财经大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2008年第5期33-40,共8页 Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
关键词 WTO争端解决制度 完善 局限 WTO DSS improvement limitation
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参考文献9

  • 1[1]参见www.worldtradelaw.net.
  • 2[2]Contribution of the Republic of Korea to the Improvement of the Dispute Settlement Understanding of theWTO,Communication from the Republic of Korea,TN/DS/Wll,11 July 2002.
  • 3[3]Diagnosis of the Problems Affecting the Dispute Settlement Mechanism,Some ideas by Mexico,TN/DS/W/90,16 July 2007.
  • 4[4]World Trade Report 2007,pp.iii,iv.
  • 5[5]World Trade Report 2007,p.288.
  • 6[8]Ministerial Declaration,adopted on 14 November 200],WT/MIN(01)/DEC/1,20 November 2001.
  • 7[9]Special session of The Dispute Settlement Body,Compilation of Revised Drafting Proposals Addressing inSubstantive Consultations (January-July 2007),Job(07) 135,30 August 2007.
  • 8[10]Draft Decision on Article XXIII,Proposal submitted by the Brazilian and Uruguayan Delegations,COM.TD/F/W.4,11 October 1965.
  • 9[11]Proposal for Amendment to the GATT,note by the Secretariat,COM.TD/F/W.1,27 April 1965.

同被引文献28

  • 1"Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes', Article 22: "Compensation and Suspension of Concessions'-.
  • 2"Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes", Article 19: "Panel and Appellate Body Recommendations".
  • 3"WTO Understanding on Rules and Procedures of Settlement of Disputes", Article 22.2.
  • 4GATT Panel Report, Norway- Procurement of Toil Collection Equipment for the City of Trondheim, GPR/DS2/R, adopted 13 May 1992.
  • 5Petros mavroidis, "Government Procurement Agreement - The Trondheim Case: the Remedies Issue': 48 Swiss Review of International Economic Relations 77 (1993).
  • 6GATT Panel Report, Norway- Procurement of Toll Collection Equipment for the City of Trondheim, GPR/DS2/R,adopted 13 May 1992, para 4.26.
  • 7WTO Article 21.5 Panel Report, EC- Regime for the Importation Sale and Distribution of Bananas- Recourse by Ecuador, WT/DS27/RW/ECU, adopted 6 May 1999, para 6. 105.
  • 8Brazil- Export Financing prograrame for Aircraft- Recourse to Arbitration by Brazil under Article 22.6 of the DSU and Article 4 11 of the SCM Agreement, WT/DS46/ARB, para 3.30.
  • 9WTO Arbitrator's Report, European Communities- Measures Affecting Meat and Meat Products (Hormones), WT/DS26/ARB, report circulated 29 May 1998, para 38 and 41.
  • 10Bernard O'Connor and Margareta Djordjevic, "Practical Aspects of Monetary Compensation" Journal of International Economic Law Vol. 8 No. 1, Oxford University Fress 2005, p124, p127.

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