迁入地类型的选择——基于五普资料的分析

Study on Migration Region Selections of Immigrant

利用第五次人口普查长表0.95‰微观资料,研究移民特征对迁入地类型选择的影响。结果显示,移民的人口因素和社会特征对迁移目的地的选择有较大的影响。移民人口有向青壮年集中的趋势。婚姻迁移妇女的目的地主要是乡村。有配偶的人更多地考虑迁移对家庭的影响。户籍制度仍然对人口迁移起到限制作用。

We make use of the 0. 95‰ micro data from tables from the 5^th population census to study the impact of immigrant features on migration region selections, and the results show that the demographic factors and social features exert rather strong impacts on the selections of migration regions. More and more immigrants are youths and people in their prime of life. Marriage immigrant women＇ s destination is mainly rural area. People with spouses tend to give more consideration to their relocation impact on families. The household registry system is still effective to curb population relocations.