小儿肺炎支原体感染肺外脏器损害22例分析

Mycoplasma Pneumonia infection of children with extraplumonary organ involvement in 22 cases

目的:探讨小儿肺炎支原体(MP)感染肺外脏器损害的临床特征。方法:回顾分析56例MP感染患儿的临床资料。结果:56例MP感染中,22例有肺外脏器损害,发生率为39.29%,主要累及消化系统、心血管系统、泌尿系统、血液系统、皮肤,分别为36.36%、31.82%、22.73%、22.73%、18.18%。结论:MP感染除引起肺部病变外,可同时有1个或1个以上肺外脏器受累,对有多脏器受累的患儿,应考虑MP感染可能,及早确诊,积极对因治疗,预后较好。

Objective：To investigate the clinical features of Mycoplasma pneumonia（MP）infcction of children resulting in extraplumonary organ damage.Methods：Clinical data of 56 cases with MP were analyzed retrospectively.Results：22 out of 56 cases（39.29%）of MP infection were involved in extraplumonary organ damage.Extraplumonary in volvement of digcstive,cardiovascular,urinary and blood system and the skin accounted for 36.36%、31.82%、22.73%,22.73% and 18.18% respectively.Conclusion：MP infection can involve one extraplumonary organ or more other than the pulmonary infection itself.In the presence of multiple organ involvement,MP must be the result.The outlook for recosery is excellent if ,with carly diagnosis,it is trcated aggrcssively.