试析1941—1945年中美合作中产生分歧与矛盾的原因

Analysis of the Reasons for the Diversities and Contradictions during the Sino-US Cooperation from 1941 to 1945

珍珠港事件爆发后,美国与中国结成战时反法西斯同盟,共同对日作战。但由于两国的战略目标、国家利益、文化观念等多种因素的影响和制约,中美两国的抗战合作道路并非一帆风顺,产生了许多分歧与矛盾,对战时中美关系的正常发展造成了一定影响。认真分析双方产生这些分歧与矛盾的原因,有助于更好地认识抗战时期的中美关系。

After the outbreak of Pearl Harbor incident, the United States forged wartime anti-fascist alliance to combat Japan with China. However, with the influence and limitations of the strategic objectives of the two countries, national interests, cultural values and other factors, the Sino-US cooperation was not all smooth sailing. There were a lot of divergences and contradictions that exerted some impact on the normal development the Sino-US relations to some extent in the wartime. To analyze the reasons that caused these differences and contradictions between the two sides will contributes to a better understanding of the Sino-US relations during the Anti-Japanese War.