浅议直观及其在认知中的作用

Discussion on Discernment and Its Function in Cognition

近代西方哲学的奠基人笛卡尔提出获得真理的两种途径:一是通过直观,二是通过演绎。直观是用心灵去体验当下,而不是用语言去演绎,是心灵对存在当下认知的方式和能力。在静、空中,超越语言文字的层面上去直观,能够获得关于存在的真知。

Modem Western philosophy＇ s founder Descartes proposed that there be two approaches to obtain the truth： First, discerning; second, deducting. Discerning is not deducting what is happening in language, but experiencing with mind. It is one＇s cognitive style and ability. Only discernment is carried out under static, void condition, and the sunnounting language, can be obtained true knowledge about the existence.