1Gando S,Nanzaki S,Kemmotsu O. Coagulofibrinolytic changes af ter isolated head injury are not different from those in trauma patients without head injury[J]. J Trauma, 1999,46 (6) : 1070-1076.
2Heesen M, Kemkes B, Deinsberger W, et al. Coagulation alterations in patients undergoing elective craniotomy[J]. Surg Neurol, 1997,47(1 ) : 35-38.
3吴承远,刘玉光.实用神经外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2001.176-177.
4Robert G,Christopher M. Principles of Neurosurgery[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2002:117.
