改良中医情绪疗法的方法、接受性及对情绪影响的初步研究

Preliminary Study on Practical Method and Acceptability of Modified TCM Emotional Therapy and its Influence on Emotion

目的建立“改良中医情绪疗法”（Modified TCM Emotional Therapy，MTET）的操作方法并研究其接受性及对情绪的影响。方法对60例有情绪困扰者使用MTET，并在治疗前后进行焦虑状态／特质询问表中的焦虑状态问卷（STAI—S）和中医七情自评量表评定。结果治疗前后比较，STAI—S评分降低，中医七情自评量表中正性情绪“喜”评分增高，而负性情绪“怒”“忧”“思”“悲”“恐”和“惊”的评分降低，经配对t检验，其差异均有统计学意义（P〈0．05～0．01）。结论MTET有较好的可操作性和接受性．能增加情绪困扰者的正性情绪，降低负性情绪和焦虑水平。

Objective To establish the practical method of Modified TCM Emotional Therapy （MTET） and explore its acceptability and influence on emotion. Methods 60 cases with emotional aporia were recruited to receive MTET, and their anxiety states were rated by state - trait anxiety inventory （ STAI - S） and traditional Chinese medicine self - rating seven emotion scale （SES）. Results Compared with pre - therapy, their STAI - S scores of post therapy were decreased, and their positive emotion, such as ＂Xi＂ scores were increased, while negative emotion, such as ＂Nu＂ ＂You＂ ＂Si＂ ＂Bei＂ ＂Kong＂ and ＂Jing＂ scores were decreased in SES, with significant difference with paired - t - test （ P 〈 0.05 - 0.01 ）. Conelusion MTET has good acceptability and practicability, and can enhance positive emotion and reduce negative emotion or anxiety level in customers with emotional aporia.