西学东渐：音乐民族志在中国

Western Learning to Move Forward East Slowly Music Ethnography in China

源起于西方人类学学理的音乐民族志经过不断的实践和发展,成为世界范围内民族音乐的理论武器和方法,随着我国1980年代后的学科发展,民族音乐研究在20多年的发展历程里,从传统乐书描述到音乐集成(方志性专志)编纂,再到音乐民族志的书写,进行着音乐民族志化的方法探索和实践。

Music ethnography which rooted western anthropology theory went through practicing and developing uninterruptedly, it became theoretical weapons and methods of ethnical music in the all world. Along with development of disciplines in 1 9 8 0 s and beyond, ethnical music research has been more than 20 years since the beginning of the development in China, it has been exploring and practicing for music ethnographical methods from traditional description of musical composition to compile of music integration （special local topography） to writing of music ethnography.