学生英语写作中形容词使用错误分析——一项基于CEM语料库的研究

To Analyze the Errors of Adjectives in Writing——A CEM corpus-based study

词语的搭配使用已经成为语言学研究领域的一个热点,受到越来越多语言学家的关注。形容词是英语词类中第三大词类,对其搭配使用的研究有助于帮助扩展学习者的语言使用能力。文章通过统计分析,归纳了在CEM语料库中,形容词搭配使用的类型为4种:与名词搭配、与连系动词搭配、与副词搭配以及形容词词组固定搭配;讨论了形容词使用过程中的搭配失误现象和形容词级别使用错误;并分析了导致错误的原因为母语负迁移和定义不清晰。

Collocation of words has become a hot topic in the field of linguistics. As the third biggest category of English vocabulary, adjectives play an important role in the expressions. Based on the corpus study, this article points out that there are 4 categories of adjective collocations, and analyzes the errors of adjective collocations and the errors in the degrees of adjectives. In addition, the causes of the errors are summed up as the negative transfer of the mother tongue and the ambiguity of the conceot.