广西私营企业农民工艾滋病防治知识影响因素调查分析

Factors associated with knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention and control among farmer workers with private corporations in Guangxi

目的了解私营企业农民工对艾滋病防治知识的知晓情况及影响因素,为制定宣传教育策略提供依据。方法抽取10家私营企业农民工进行问卷调查,资料作统计学分析。结果企业农民工对艾滋病传播途径的知晓率在85%以上,但是对非传播途径包括预防知识方面知晓率较低;年龄、性别、婚姻、民族和文化程度对艾滋病知识的理解有一定影响。结论企业农民工对艾滋病知识的了解还不透彻,应开展有针对性的宣传教育,加强他们对知识的全面了解和掌握。

Objective To explore the knowledge about H1V/AIDS and related factors associated among farmer workers with private corporations in Guangxi and to inform intervention programs. Methods Questionnaire survey was conducted among workers working with 10 private corporations, and data were analyzed using logistic regression. Results Correct answers to questions about HIV/AIDS transmission route accounted for over 85 % , yet much less regarding knowledge about non-transmission routes and prevention methods. The factors associated with knowledge about HIV/AIDS included gender, age, nationality, registered living place and years of schooling. Conclusions HIV/AIDS-related education should be strengthened for farmer workers working for private corporations.