摘要
目的分析住院糖尿病患者的死亡原因,为防治提供依据。方法对8年住院糖尿病患者死亡原因进行回顾性分析。结果(1)糖尿病病死率2.29%;(2)糖尿病患者的主要死因依次是心血管疾病(36.76%)、多器官功能衰竭(14.71%)、脑血管疾病(13.24%)、急性并发症(11.76%)、终末期肾衰(7.35%)、感染性疾病(7.35%)、急性重症胰腺炎(4.41%);(3)糖尿病病死率与患者年龄、并发症有关。结论糖尿病已成为目前住院患者的常见死因。心脑血管疾病、多器官功能衰竭、急性并发症、终末期肾衰、感染性疾病是糖尿病死亡的主要原因。严格控制血糖、血压、血脂、尿酸等代谢指标达标,重视糖尿病并发症和合并症的防治可能降低糖尿病病死率。
Objective To analyse the causes of death in 68 cases of dead diabetic in patients. Methods The death causes of diabetic inpatients in recent 8 years were studied by using retrospective analysis. Results （ 1 ）The rate of death in diabetes was 2.29%. （2）The main death causes of diabetes in proper order were cardiovascular disease（36.76%）, multiple organ failure （ 14.71% ）, cranial vascular disease （ 13.24% ）, acute complications （ 11.76% ）, end stage renal failure （7.35%）, infectious disease （7.35%）, acute necrotizing pancreatitis （4.41% ）. （3）There was significant correlation between the complications,age and the death rate. Conclusion Diabetes is one of the common death causes in the inpatients at present. The cardiovascular disease and cranial vascular disease, muhiple organ failure,acute complications,end stage renal failure,infectious disease were the main death causes of diabetic inpatients. The rate of death can be reduced by controlling the complications of diabetes.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2008年第31期34-36,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
糖尿病
住院患者
死亡率
代谢紊乱
死亡年龄
死亡原因
并发症
回顾性分析
Diabetes
Inpatients
Mortality
Metabolic disorder
Complication
Age of death
Cause of death
Complicating disease
Retrospective analysis
