摘要
统购统销是集体化时期国家在粮食工作领域实施的一项极其重要的制度设计。在实践过程中,统购统销具有对农村的强制性和对城镇的保障性两个方面特征。这一特征也使得统购统销成为一种偏向性制度设计,使其成为1959-1961年农村饥荒的重要制度诱因。
The system of state monopolized purchase and marketing was an important program during the collectivization period and had two characteristics： imposition on the countryside and guarantee for cities and towns. It was one cause leading to the 1959-1960 famine.
出处
《湛江师范学院学报》
2008年第5期141-144,共4页
Journal of Zhanjiang Normal College
关键词
集体化
统购统销
强制性
保障性
collectivization
state monopolized purchase and marketing
imposition
guarantee
