体检干部血清胆固醇水平边缘升高的患病率分析

A survey of prevalence of borderline high plasma cholesterol in civil servants with healthy medical examinations

目的观察体检干部血清胆固醇边缘性升高的特点。方法对4076例30岁以上体检对象的空腹血浆总胆固醇进行汇总分析。结果受检者平均血清胆固醇水平,男女分别为(5.01±0.89)mmol/L和(5.10±0.95)mmol/L,差异有统计学意义(t=2.96,P<0.05)。检出血清胆固醇边缘性升高789例(19.36%),其中男性562例(19.23%),女性227例(19.70%)。对40岁以上受检者,血清胆固醇边缘性升高的现患率水平在18.49%～21.42%之间。结论体检干部的血清胆固醇边缘性升高处于高发态势,与年龄和性别无关。

Objective To investigate the characteristics of borderline high cholesterolemia （BHC） among partial civil servants of local government offices in Hangzhou area. Methods The fasting plasma cholesterol in 4 076 subjects for healthy medical examination among 30 years old and above were detected and analyzed. Results The average level of cholesterol was （5.01±0.89） mmol/L in male and （5.10±0.95） mmol/L in female. There was significant difference （t=2.96,P〈0.05）. 789 cases （19.36%） with BHC were determined,562 （19.23%） and 227 （19.70%） of them were detected in male and female, respectively. The prevalence of BHC was at the range of 18.49% to 21.42% in 40 years old and above. Conclusion BHC basically presents a high level but no relationship with gender and age in civil servants.