从协调发展到环境优先——中国环境法制的历史转型

From Coordination Development to Environment Priority:Historical Transformation of Environmental Law of China

协调发展是我国环境法的首要原则,但该原则的实施现状揭示了我国环境保护的困境:环境利益与环境法律的边缘化。环境优先是我国环境法律与政策中正在浮现的原则,应当在修改《环境保护法》时以环境优先取代协调发展原则,并完善相应的保障制度,以实现我国环境法制的历史转型。

Coordination development is the main principle of Environmental Law of China. Its implementing situation shows the predicament of environmental protection in China, that is, the marginal position of environmental interests and environmental law. Environment priority, as an emerging principle of environmental law and policy, should take the place of the principle of coordination development when the Environmental Protection Law is revised. Also the corresponding guarantee system should be perfected to realize the historical transformation of Environmental Law of China.