等压法对电解质溶液热力学性质研究的综述

Review of the Isopiestic Studies on Aqueous Electrolyte Solution

本文叙述了多压测定法的基本原理和等压设备的发展状况，等压法对二元、三元、多元水盐体系在各个不同温度下热力学性质的研究进行了总结，从而进一步证实了Pitzer方程对水盐体系的适用性。对Zdanovskii规则的发展进行了概括。

The principle of the isopiestic method is descrlbed together with the development of isopiesticequipment. Isoplestic studies on aqueous electrolyte solutions at various temperatures are reviewdand the applicability of Pitzer equation in salt - water systems is testified. The modifications aboutZdanovskii rule are also available.