美国黑人女性主义文学及文化探源

Exploration on the African-American Feminist Literature and Culture

黑人女性主义文学批评建立伊始,就把建立一个有别于主流文学传统的黑人女性的文学传统作为它的宗旨。本文旨在探究美国黑人女性主义文学中的文化及传统,从而建构黑人女性主义批评家们从种族、阶级与性别视角下的文学范式,并通过分析黑人女性文学中的表述方式、共同的文化隐喻,寻找黑人女性写作的文化根源,从而建构黑人女性身份。

At the beginning of the Black Feminist Criticism, it makes the purpose for establishing a Black Women＇s literary tradition that different from other mainstream literary tradition. This paper means to explore the culture and tradition in African-American Feminist Literature, and then the black feminist critics would construct a literary paradigm from the race, class and gender. To construct the black female＇s identity through analyzing the Black Women＇s literature in literary formulation, a common cultural metaphor and finding the cultural roots of black women.