青藏高原与邻近海区热状况及其影响研究综述

The Summaries of Research on the Thermal Regime and Its Impact on Tibetan Plateau and Neighboring Ocean

本文综述了青藏高原与邻近海区热状况关系及其对大气环流和我国天气气候影响研究的主要进展。从青藏高原的观测试验、高原热状况、邻近太平洋与印度洋海温,以及年际、年代际变化,对大气环流和我国天气气候的重要影响,青藏高原与邻近海区热状况的关系等方面,总结了关于青藏高原热状况和邻近海区海温变化的研究成果及其重要意义。在此基础上,提出了青藏高原热状况和邻近海区热状况及其对环流和天气气候可能产生的影响,并对青藏高原与邻近海区热状况的关系,提出了未来需要进一步研究的科学题目。

This paper reviews the major progress in the study of Tibetan Plateau and neighboring of the thermal state of relations between the atmospheric circulation and weather - climate in China. From the observation test of Tibetan Plateau, the thermal regime of the plateau, the adjacent Pacific and Indian Ocean, as well as inter - annual, decadal changes in the atmospheric circulation and the importance of weather - climate impact of the Tibetan Plateau and adjacent sea areas of the thermal regime relations, it sums up the research results and its significance of the thermal status on the Tibetan Plateau and sst changes of the neighboring ocean. On this basis, proposed the relationship and its possible impact of the Tibetan Plateau and neighboring ocan especially, it points out the relationship between Tibetan Plateau and the thermal regime in neighboring ocean, which needs to further study.