论二语习得中影响语言迁移的各种因素

On Elements Affecting Language Transfer in Second Language Acquisition

语言迁移是影响二语习得的一个重要因素。通过行为主义心理学和认知心理学对语言迁移的研究,采取系统对比分析方法深刻剖析了影响语言迁移的语言因素和非语言因素,提出了二语习得过程中如何避免负迁移,促进正迁移产生的相关途径。

Language transfer is an important factor in second language acquisition. Through the study of Behaviorism Psychology and Cognitive Psychology on language transfer, people can gain a correct understanding of the influence of language transfer on language acquisition. It will systematically and comparatively analyze the language dements and non-language elements affecting language transfer, which can help teachers combine the similarities and differences of China and English language and cultures better, stimulate their students positive transfer and avoid their negative transfer in English learning.