论读者的传统文化心理对现代海派文学的导向作用

On Effects of Traditional Cultural Psychology of Chinese Readers to Modern Shanghai School Literature

现代海派作家主要从事文学消费品的生产,他们的文学活动必然是市场化行为。由于上海市民是传统或外表时尚骨子里传统的中国人,所以,消费者的传统文化心理对海派文学的规范作用显见。在读者的传统文化心理制约下,海派文学创作有传统化、媚俗化倾向。这种心理还对海派文人办刊、文学出版起到一定的导向作用,而这种导向又在引导作家创作,市民传统趣味的大众文学因而得以代代相传。

The modern shanghai school writers produced literary consumer goods mainly so that their literature activities inevitably were market-based ones.As shanghai citizens were actually traditional despite of their fashion life,their traditional cultural psychology conditioned on the modern shanghai school literature obviously.Therefore,the modern shanghai school literature had a tendency to be traditionalized and popularized.This psychology also influenced traditional turn in edition and publishing fields.Therefore by including civic traditional taste,popular literature kept prosperous.