游走在城市边缘:对《水浒》侠墨精神的再阐释

Walk in city border:Another annotation of the Chivalry and Mohist Spirit in Shui Hu Zhuan

《水浒》是一个多元文化异质共构的艺术世界,始终激荡在儒道释"互补"构架之外的另类力量,当是以市井生活为背景且以游民心态为表征的侠墨精神。从"仗义疏财"、"避忌女色"到"报仇雪恨"、"替天行道",与其说这是梁山好汉奔波不息的一条人生道路,不如说这是英雄们于乱世中求生存、求安全、求发展——一种没有出路而强求出路的生命原欲的不屈诉求。

Shui Hu Zhuan is an art world composed of culture heterogeneity. It is a kind of force beside the traditional world of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, with the background of vulgar life and Chivalry and Mohist spirit represented by vagabonds＇state of mind. They are generous in aiding needy people, avoid pruriency, revenge on those who are evil and practice errantry. It is not a road that the bawcocks of Liangshan Mountain are willing to take, but an unyielding effort to seek survival, safety and development when cornered.