摘要
本研究观察了18个两系杂交水稻组合在华南地区种植时杂种优势表现。结果表明:三种类型两系杂交组合主要农艺性状优势强弱呈现出籼粳交>籼爪交>籼籼交>三系杂交组合(对照);同一杂交组合早晚季种植表现差异较大;亚种间杂种优势利用的主要问题是结实率和谷草比比较低。
Comparative study of agronomic characters in 18 combinations of two-line hybrid rice indicated that the heterosis was shown to be in the order: Indica/Japonica>Indica/ Javanica>Indica/Indica>there-line hybrid rice' Weiyu 64'. The same two-line hybrids showed different heterosis performance between early and late season rices. Low seed setting and low grain-straw ratio were the main problems for utilization of indica-Japonica hybrid.
出处
《热带亚热带植物学报》
CAS
CSCD
1997年第4期56-61,共6页
Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany
关键词
杂交水稻
杂种优势
农艺性状
Two-line hybrid rice
Heterosis
Agronomic character