强制隔离戒毒取代劳教戒毒的必要与可行——以《禁毒法》的相关规定为视角

The Necessity and Feasibility for Forced Isolated Detoxification Replacing Detoxification via Reeducation-through-labor——In the View of the Related Rules of Anti-drug Law

2008年6月1日我国首部《禁毒法》正式实施,该法取消了劳动教养戒毒,将强制戒毒和劳教戒毒统一为强制隔离戒毒,这对于我国劳动教养制度是一次巨大的冲击,也是此次《禁毒法》中的一项重大立法突破。本文从强制隔离戒毒取代劳教戒毒入手,指出了劳动教养戒毒面临的困境和存在的问题,并在认识到强制隔离戒毒是对劳教戒毒的改革和发展的基础上,分析了这一改革的必要性和可行性。

The first anti- drug law enforced from June 1st in 2008 abolished detoxification via reeducation- through- labor, and combined the compulsory detoxification with the detoxification via reeducation - through - labor into the forced isolated detoxification. It makes a great impact on the system of reeducation - through- labor, and is an important legislation broke through of the anti - drug law. Studying this change, this essay points out the difficulties and problems of the detoxification via reeducation- through- labor. On the basis of recognizing forced isolated detoxification is a reformation and development on detoxification via reeducation - through - labor, the writers analysis the necessity and feasibility of this reformation.