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水稻纹枯病菌菌核上的真菌和细菌种类及其对水稻纹枯病菌生长的影响 被引量:4

Fungal and bacterial species isolated from sclerotia of Rhizoctonia solani and their effects on the growth of R. solani
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摘要 A total of 136 fungal and 86 bacterial isolates were isolated from the sclerotia of Rhizoctonia solani,collected from three different sources.These fungal isolates were identified as the following 12 genera:Alternaria,Aspergillus,Cladosporium,Coniothyrium,Curvularia,Gliocladium,Fusarium,Metarhizium,Peni-cillium,Phoma,Phytophthora and Trichoderma.Some isolates of Trichoderma and Gliocladium were found to inhibit the growth of R.solani strongly in vitro.Among the 86 bacterial isolates,20 of them could inhibit the growth of R.solani,whereas 5 isolates were found to promote the growth of mycelia and the formation of sclerotia of R.solani.These bacterial isolates with antagonistic actives to R.solani were identified as Bacillus and Pseudomonas. A total of 136 fungal and 86 bacterial isolates were isolated from the sclerotia of Rhizoctonia solani,collected from three different sources.These fungal isolates were identified as the following 12 genera:Alternaria,Aspergillus,Cladosporium,Coniothyrium,Curvularia,Gliocladium,Fusarium,Metarhizium,Peni-cillium,Phoma,Phytophthora and Trichoderma.Some isolates of Trichoderma and Gliocladium were found to inhibit the growth of R.solani strongly in vitro.Among the 86 bacterial isolates,20 of them could inhibit the growth of R.solani,whereas 5 isolates were found to promote the growth of mycelia and the formation of sclerotia of R.solani.These bacterial isolates with antagonistic actives to R.solani were identified as Bacillus and Pseudomonas.
出处 《植物病理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期557-560,共4页 Acta Phytopathologica Sinica
基金 2007年公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(nyzx07-049) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(39870438)
关键词 水稻纹枯病菌 病原真菌 细菌种类 菌核 土传性病害 生长 化学防治 种质资源 Rhizoctonia solani sclerotium antagonist biological control
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