海娜及其他阿拉伯植物染料染色研究

Research on dyeing of henna and other Arab vegetable dyes

海娜、斯鲁浮、浮沃作为一类重要的植物染料在阿拉伯地区特别是北非地区应用。通过对上述植物染料染色方法和程序的提炼、比较和验证,研究了这些植物染料染色色相、适染纤维、染色条件和配方以及影响染色效果的因素,发现所述植物染料对蛋白质纤维均具有较好的染色性能,对植物纤维染色效果较差,染色时间、染料浓度是影响染色效果的主要影响因素。

Modem textile dyeing industry has faced great challenge with soaring oil price and wake of environment protection consciousness. Vegetable dye has attracted great attention due to its regeneration and environment friendly properties. Henna and other Arab vegetable dyes have been in use in Middle East and north Africa generation by generation. This paper presents comparative research on dyeing of protein fiber with henna and other Arab vegetable dyes to aid the development of application of natural vegetable dyes in China.