基于GIS的海南省人口空间分布模式统计分析

Spatial statistical analysis of the population distribution patterns of Hainan province based on GIS

在GIS平台上利用空间自相关统计分析方法对海南省人口的全局和局部空间差异的特征、分布形态与变化趋势进行初步的探索分析,从根本上改变了传统的统计分析观念,改善了统计分析方法与方式。研究的结果显示,海南省人口分布呈现显著的空间相关性,且表现为从中部山区逐渐向周边沿海区域扩展的环带状聚集模式。根据这一结论提出几点促进海南省未来人口与经济可持续发展的建议。

In this paper, the spatial statistical analysis is utilized to make research on the population distribution mode and variation trend of Hainan Province under GIS platform, which radically transform the concept and improve the method of traditional statistic analysis. The results show that there exists significant spatial clustering of the population distribution in Hainan Province. The study also shows that the integration of spatial statistics analysis with GIS can well expand and strengthen the spatial analysis functions of GIS.