试论《白鹿原》人物身份的多维性特征

Discussion on the Multi-dimensional Identity of the Characters in "Bailuyuan"

《白鹿原》中的人物身份具有多维性,这种多维性主要体现在人物具有多重政党身份和民间身份。多重身份的出现模糊了人物的阶级属性,这在白嘉轩与鹿子霖,白孝文与黑娃等人物身上体现较为明显。而真正决定人物身份先进性的标准变成了民间伦理道德,这显示出作者对历史的独立思考。

The figures in ＂Bailuyuan＂ have multi-dimensional characters, which is mainly reflected on their multi-dimensional political party status and multi-dimensional folk identities. The multiple identities blurred their class attribute. This is displayed obviously in Bai jiaxuan and Lu zilin, Bai Xiaowen and Heiwa. However, the true standard to identify the figures＇ advanced status is civil ethics. It shows the independent thinking of the author about the history.