论晚清留日学生与辛亥革命

On the Late Qing Dynasty's Students in Japan and the 1911 Revolution

20世纪初叶,以孙中山为首的资产阶级革命派发动了震惊中外的辛亥革命,以暴力革命的方式摧垮了满清王朝,结束了延续两千多年的君主专制在中国的统治,建立了第一个比较完备的资产阶级共和国。在这一民主革命中,以留日革命学生为骨干的青年知识分子群体充当了"先锋和桥梁"的作用。研究晚清留日学生与辛亥革命的关系,对于正确认识知识分子的作用和继承发扬留日学生的爱国革命精神是不无意义的。

In the early 1900s, a bourgeois revolution led by Sun Yat-sen faction launched the Revolution of 1911 that shocked the world to violent revolution the way to destroy the Qing Dynasty, ending a continuation of 2000 years of the rule of absolute monarchy in China,and established the first a more complete bourgeois republic. In this democratic revolution,the revolution to students in Japan as the backbone of young intellectuals groups as a ＂vanguard and bridge＂ role. Studying modern students in Japan and the relationship between the Revolution of 1911, for a correct understanding of the role of intellectuals and students in Japan to inherit and carry forward the revolutionary spirit of patriotism is not meaningless.